9 September 2009

Femoral Hernia

Demographic:
elderly frail ladies

Inspection:
- mass over groin area
- +/- surgical scars
- +/- cough impulse (small neck)

Palpate:
- cough impulse
- pubic tubercle (trace adductor muscle) - below and lateral
- reduce if possible

Auscultate:
- bowel sounds - stangulation (high pitch)

determine fitness for surgery

Mx:
- early repair - high stranglation risk
- high approach
  • extraperitoneal/Mc Evedy - strangulated hernia
  • intraperitoneal/ Lothiessen (inguinal)
- low approach / Lockwood - simplest but for elective only