15 September 2010

Femoral hernia

hernia exits through saphenous opening in thigh

femoral sheath border
medial = lacunar ligament
posterior =pubic rami
anterior = inguinal ligament
lateral = femoral vein

Inspection:
  • bluge below and lateral to pubic tubercle
  • +/- cough impulse
  • look for previous scarring
Palpation:
  • confirm cough impulse

Mx:
sugery suggested because of high strangulation risk


Inguinal: most used; best of both words
Low: easy, but not used if risk of strangulation
High: can proceed to gut resection