14 December 2009

Inguinal scrotal hernia

Insepction:
  • scrotal swelling
  • pt not in pain
  • emerge superior and medical to pubic tubercle
  • may have cough impulse
  • no overlying skin changes
palpation
  • check cough impuse
  • reducibility - ask pt to self reduce first
  • if reducible - try control at deep ring (mid point of inguinal ligt); then control at superficial ring
  • consistency is soft
  • separate from testis
  • separate from epididymus
  • no fluctuance
asculate
  • may have bowel sounds
Ending
  • non-transilluminable
  • examine abdomen - look for raised abd pressure