16 March 2010

Polycystic Disease

Inspection:
  • abdominal bulge
  • no cough impulse
  • no scar
Palpation:
  • organomegaly
    • hepatomegaly
      • smooth, firm, well demarcated border
      • moves with respiration
      • dull on percussion
      • non tender

    • bilateral enlarged kidney
      • ballotable
      • vertical movement on respiration
      • smooth and firm
look for evidence of renal failure
  • uraemic complexion
  • CAPD / AV fistula scar